Gordon V. Cormack

2026

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AI ethics education: A scoping review of pedagogy, curriculum, and assessment.
Calvin Hillis|Maushumi Bhattacharjee|Batool AlMousawi|Riley Martens|Tarik Eltanahy|Sara Ono|Marcus Hui|Ba' Pham|Michelle Swab|Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman|Ebrahim Bagheri|Zack Marshall
Information Processing and Management 2026 Volume 63 Issue 7

2024

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Unbiased Validation of Technology-Assisted Review for eDiscovery.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman|Andrew Harbison|Tom O'Halloran|Bronagh McManus
Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2024, Washington DC, USA, July 14-18, 2024

2020

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Evaluating sentence-level relevance feedback for high-recall information retrieval.
Haotian Zhang|Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman|Mark D. Smucker
Discover Computing 2020 Volume 23 Issue 1
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MRG_UWaterloo Participation in the TREC 2020 Precision Medicine Track.
Maura R. Grossman|Gordon V. Cormack|Ba' Pham
Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2020, Virtual Event [Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA], November 16-20, 2020.

2019

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Unbiased Low-Variance Estimators for Precision and Related Information Retrieval Effectiveness Measures.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2019, Paris, France, July 21-25, 2019.
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Quantifying Bias and Variance of System Rankings.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2019, Paris, France, July 21-25, 2019.
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Dynamic Sampling Meets Pooling.
Gordon V. Cormack|Haotian Zhang|Nimesh Ghelani|Mustafa Abualsaud|Mark D. Smucker|Maura R. Grossman|Shahin Rahbariasl|Amira Ghenai
Proceedings of the 42nd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2019, Paris, France, July 21-25, 2019.

2018

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Effective User Interaction for High-Recall Retrieval: Less is More.
Haotian Zhang|Mustafa Abualsaud|Nimesh Ghelani|Mark D. Smucker|Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, CIKM 2018, Torino, Italy, October 22-26, 2018
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Technology-Assisted Review in Empirical Medicine: Waterloo Participation in CLEF eHealth 2018.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Working Notes of CLEF 2018 - Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum, Avignon, France, September 10-14, 2018.
doi dblp
A System for Efficient High-Recall Retrieval.
Mustafa Abualsaud|Nimesh Ghelani|Haotian Zhang|Mark D. Smucker|Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research & Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2018, Ann Arbor, MI, USA, July 08-12, 2018
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Beyond Pooling.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research & Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2018, Ann Arbor, MI, USA, July 08-12, 2018
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UWaterlooMDS at the TREC 2018 Common Core Track.
Mustafa Abualsaud|Gordon V. Cormack|Nimesh Ghelani|Amira Ghenai|Maura R. Grossman|Shahin Rahbariasl|Haotian Zhang|Mark D. Smucker
Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2018, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 14-16, 2018
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MRG_UWaterloo Participation in the TREC 2018 Common Core Track.
Maura R. Grossman|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2018, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 14-16, 2018

2017

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Technology-Assisted Review in Empirical Medicine: Waterloo Participation in CLEF eHealth 2017.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Working Notes of CLEF 2017 - Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum, Dublin, Ireland, September 11-14, 2017.
doi dblp
Navigating Imprecision in Relevance Assessments on the Road to Total Recall: Roger and Me.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of the 40th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan, August 7-11, 2017
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Automatic and Semi-Automatic Document Selection for Technology-Assisted Review.
Maura R. Grossman|Gordon V. Cormack|Adam Roegiest
Proceedings of the 40th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan, August 7-11, 2017
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MRG_UWaterloo and WaterlooCormack Participation in the TREC 2017 Common Core Track.
Maura R. Grossman|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of The Twenty-Sixth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2017, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 15-17, 2017
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MRG_UWaterloo and WaterlooCormack Participation in the TREC 2017 Common Core Track.
Maura R. Grossman|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of The Twenty-Sixth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2017, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 15-17, 2017
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UWaterlooMDS at the TREC 2017 Common Core Track.
Haotian Zhang|Mustafa Abualsaud|Nimesh Ghelani|Angshuman Ghosh|Mark D. Smucker|Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of The Twenty-Sixth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2017, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 15-17, 2017
doi dblp
Ten Blue Links on Mars.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Jimmy Lin|Adam Roegiest
Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on World Wide Web, WWW 2017, Perth, Australia, April 3-7, 2017

2016

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Scalability of Continuous Active Learning for Reliable High-Recall Text Classification.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of the 25th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, CIKM 2016, Indianapolis, IN, USA, October 24-28, 2016
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Total Recall: Blue Sky on Mars.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Jimmy Lin|Adam Roegiest
Proceedings of the 2016 ACM on International Conference on the Theory of Information Retrieval, ICTIR 2016, Newark, DE, USA, September 12- 6, 2016
doi dblp
Engineering Quality and Reliability in Technology-Assisted Review.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of the 39th International ACM SIGIR conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2016, Pisa, Italy, July 17-21, 2016
doi dblp
Impact of Review-Set Selection on Human Assessment for Text Classification.
Adam Roegiest|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of the 39th International ACM SIGIR conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2016, Pisa, Italy, July 17-21, 2016
doi dblp
An Architecture for Privacy-Preserving and Replicable High-Recall Retrieval Experiments.
Adam Roegiest|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of the 39th International ACM SIGIR conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2016, Pisa, Italy, July 17-21, 2016
doi dblp
Sampling Strategies and Active Learning for Volume Estimation.
Haotian Zhang|Jimmy Lin|Gordon V. Cormack|Mark D. Smucker
Proceedings of the 39th International ACM SIGIR conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2016, Pisa, Italy, July 17-21, 2016
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"When to Stop" Waterloo (Cormack) Participation in the TREC 2016 Total Recall Track.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of The Twenty-Fifth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2016, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 15-18, 2016
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TREC 2016 Total Recall Track Overview.
Maura R. Grossman|Gordon V. Cormack|Adam Roegiest
Proceedings of The Twenty-Fifth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2016, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 15-18, 2016

2015

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Multi-Faceted Recall of Continuous Active Learning for Technology-Assisted Review.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of the 38th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Santiago, Chile, August 9-13, 2015
doi dblp
Impact of Surrogate Assessments on High-Recall Retrieval.
Adam Roegiest|Gordon V. Cormack|Charles L. A. Clarke|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of the 38th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Santiago, Chile, August 9-13, 2015
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Waterloo (Cormack) Participation in the TREC 2015 Total Recall Track.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of The Twenty-Fourth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2015, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 17-20, 2015
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TREC 2015 Total Recall Track Overview.
Adam Roegiest|Gordon V. Cormack|Charles L. A. Clarke|Maura R. Grossman
Proceedings of The Twenty-Fourth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2015, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 17-20, 2015

2014

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Evaluation of machine-learning protocols for technology-assisted review in electronic discovery.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman
The 37th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR '14, Gold Coast , QLD, Australia - July 06 - 11, 2014

2012

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University of Waterloo: Logistic Regression and Reciprocal Rank Fusion at the Microblog Track.
Adam Roegiest|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of The Twenty-First Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2012, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 6-9, 2012

2011

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Efficient and effective spam filtering and re-ranking for large web datasets.
Gordon V. Cormack|Mark D. Smucker|Charles L. A. Clarke
Discover Computing 2011 Volume 14 Issue 5
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Overview of the TREC 2011 Legal Track.
Maura R. Grossman|Gordon V. Cormack|Bruce Hedin|Douglas W. Oard
Proceedings of The Twentieth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2011, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 15-18, 2011
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University of Waterloo at TREC 2011 Microblog Track.
Adam Roegiest|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of The Twentieth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2011, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 15-18, 2011

2010

doi dblp
Semi-supervised spam filtering using aggressive consistency learning.
Mona Mojdeh|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceeding of the 33rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2010, Geneva, Switzerland, July 19-23, 2010
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Overview of the TREC 2010 Web Track.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Nick Craswell|Ian Soboroff|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of The Nineteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2010, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 16-19, 2010
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Overview of the TREC 2010 Legal Track.
Gordon V. Cormack|Maura R. Grossman|Bruce Hedin|Douglas W. Oard
Proceedings of The Nineteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2010, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 16-19, 2010
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University of Waterloo at TREC 2010: Legal Interactive.
Mark D. Smucker|Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Olga Vechtomova
Proceedings of The Nineteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2010, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 16-19, 2010

2009

doi dblp
Swapping documents and terms.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Thomas R. Lynam|Chris Buckley|Donna Harman
Discover Computing 2009 Volume 12 Issue 6
doi dblp
On the relative age of spam and ham training samples for email filtering.
Gordon V. Cormack|José-Marcio Martins da Cruz
Proceedings of the 32nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2009, Boston, MA, USA, July 19-23, 2009
doi dblp
Reciprocal rank fusion outperforms condorcet and individual rank learning methods.
Gordon V. Cormack|Charles L. A. Clarke|Stefan Büttcher
Proceedings of the 32nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2009, Boston, MA, USA, July 19-23, 2009
doi dblp
Spam filter evaluation with imprecise ground truth.
Gordon V. Cormack|Aleksander Kolcz
Proceedings of the 32nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2009, Boston, MA, USA, July 19-23, 2009
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Machine Learning for Information Retrieval: TREC 2009 Web, Relevance Feedback and Legal Tracks.
Gordon V. Cormack|Mona Mojdeh
Proceedings of The Eighteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2009, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 17-20, 2009
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Experiments with ClueWeb09: Relevance Feedback and Web Tracks.
Mark D. Smucker|Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of The Eighteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2009, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 17-20, 2009

2008

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Novelty and diversity in information retrieval evaluation.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Maheedhar Kolla|Gordon V. Cormack|Olga Vechtomova|Azin Ashkan|Stefan Büttcher|Ian MacKinnon
Proceedings of the 31st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2008, Singapore, July 20-24, 2008
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Semi-supervised spam filtering: does it work?
Mona Mojdeh|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of the 31st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2008, Singapore, July 20-24, 2008
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MultiText Legal Experiments at TREC 2008.
Thomas R. Lynam|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of The Seventeenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2008, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 18-21, 2008

2007

doi dblp
Online supervised spam filter evaluation.
Gordon V. Cormack|Thomas R. Lynam
ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS) 2007 Volume 25 Issue 3
doi dblp
Spam filtering for short messages.
Gordon V. Cormack|José María Gómez Hidalgo|Enrique Puertas Sanz
Proceedings of the Sixteenth ACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, CIKM 2007, Lisbon, Portugal, November 6-10, 2007
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Feature engineering for mobile (SMS) spam filtering.
Gordon V. Cormack|José María Gómez Hidalgo|Enrique Puertas Sanz
SIGIR 2007: Proceedings of the 30th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 23-27, 2007
doi dblp
Validity and power of t-test for comparing MAP and GMAP.
Gordon V. Cormack|Thomas R. Lynam
SIGIR 2007: Proceedings of the 30th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 23-27, 2007
doi dblp
Power and bias of subset pooling strategies.
Gordon V. Cormack|Thomas R. Lynam
SIGIR 2007: Proceedings of the 30th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 23-27, 2007
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MultiText Legal Experiments at TREC 2007.
Stefan Büttcher|Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Thomas R. Lynam|David R. Cheriton
Proceedings of The Sixteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2007, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 5-9, 2007
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TREC 2007 Spam Track Overview.
Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of The Sixteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2007, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 5-9, 2007
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University of Waterloo Participation in the TREC 2007 Spam Track.
Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of The Sixteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2007, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 5-9, 2007

2006

doi dblp
Email Spam Filtering: A Systematic Review.
Gordon V. Cormack
Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval 2006 Volume 1 Issue 4
doi dblp
Statistical precision of information retrieval evaluation.
Gordon V. Cormack|Thomas R. Lynam
SIGIR 2006: Proceedings of the 29th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Seattle, Washington, USA, August 6-11, 2006
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On-line spam filter fusion.
Thomas R. Lynam|Gordon V. Cormack|David R. Cheriton
SIGIR 2006: Proceedings of the 29th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, Seattle, Washington, USA, August 6-11, 2006
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TREC 2006 Spam Track Overview.
Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of the Fifteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2006, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 14-17, 2006

2005

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TREC 2005 Spam Track Overview.
Gordon V. Cormack|Thomas R. Lynam
Proceedings of the Fourteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2005, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 15-18, 2005

2004

doi dblp
A multi-system analysis of document and term selection for blind feedback.
Thomas R. Lynam|Chris Buckley|Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of the 2004 ACM CIKM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, Washington, DC, USA, November 8-13, 2004
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Domain-Specific Synonym Expansion and Validation for Biomedical Information Retrieval (MultiText Experiments for TREC 2004).
Stefan Büttcher|Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of the Thirteenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2004, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 16-19, 2004

2003

doi dblp
SIGIR 2003: Proceedings of the 26th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, July 28 - August 1, 2003, Toronto, Canada
Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR) 2003
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Task-Specific Query Expansion (MultiText Experiments for TREC 2003).
David L. Yeung|Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Thomas R. Lynam|Egidio L. Terra
Proceedings of The Twelfth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2003, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 18-21, 2003

2002

doi dblp
The impact of corpus size on question answering performance.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|M. Laszlo|Thomas R. Lynam|Egidio L. Terra
SIGIR 2002: Proceedings of the 25th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, August 11-15, 2002, Tampere, Finland
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Statistical Selection of Exact Answers (MultiText Experiments for TREC 2002).
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Graeme Kemkes|M. Laszlo|Thomas R. Lynam|Egidio L. Terra|Philip L. Tilker
Proceedings of The Eleventh Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2002, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 19-22, 2002

2001

doi dblp
Exploiting Redundancy in Question Answering.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Thomas R. Lynam
SIGIR 2001: Proceedings of the 24th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, September 9-13, 2001, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
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Web Reinforced Question Answering (MultiTest Experiments for TREC 2001).
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Thomas R. Lynam|C. M. Li|G. L. McLearn
Proceedings of The Tenth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2001, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 13-16, 2001

2000

doi dblp
Shortest-substring retrieval and ranking.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack
ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS) 2000 Volume 18 Issue 1
doi dblp
Passage-based query refinement (MultiText experiments for TREC-6).
Gordon V. Cormack|Charles L. A. Clarke|Christopher R. Palmer|Samuel S. L. To
Information Processing and Management 2000 Volume 36 Issue 1
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Relevance ranking for one to three term queries.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Elizabeth A. Tudhope
Information Processing and Management 2000 Volume 36 Issue 2
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Question Answering by Passage Selection (MultiText Experiments for TREC-9).
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|D. I. E. Kisman|Thomas R. Lynam
Proceedings of The Ninth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 2000, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 13-16, 2000

1999

doi dblp
The MultiText Retrieval System (demonstration abstract).
Gordon V. Cormack|Charles L. A. Clarke|Christopher R. Palmer|Robert C. Good
SIGIR '99: Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, August 15-19, 1999, Berkeley, CA, USA
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Estimating Precision by Random Sampling (poster abstract).
Gordon V. Cormack|Ondrej Lhoták|Christopher R. Palmer
SIGIR '99: Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, August 15-19, 1999, Berkeley, CA, USA
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Fast Automatic Passage Ranking (MultiText Experiments for TREC-8).
Gordon V. Cormack|Charles L. A. Clarke|D. I. E. Kisman|Christopher R. Palmer
Proceedings of The Eighth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 1999, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 17-19, 1999

1998

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An Overview of MultiText.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Christopher R. Palmer
SIGIR Forum 1998 Volume 32 Issue 2
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Efficient Construction of Large Test Collections.
Gordon V. Cormack|Christopher R. Palmer|Charles L. A. Clarke
SIGIR '98: Proceedings of the 21st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, August 24-28 1998, Melbourne, Australia
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Deriving Very Short Queries for High Precision and Recall (MultiText Experiments for TREC-7).
Gordon V. Cormack|Christopher R. Palmer|Michael Van Biesbrouck|Charles L. A. Clarke
Proceedings of The Seventh Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 1998, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 9-11, 1998

1997

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Relevance Ranking for one to Three Term Queries.
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Elizabeth A. Tudhope
Computer-Assisted Information Retrieval (Recherche d'Information et ses Applications) - RIAO 1997, 5th International Conference, McGill University, Montreal, Canada, June 25-27, 1997. Proceedings
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Passage-Based Refinement (MultiText Experiements for TREC-6).
Gordon V. Cormack|Charles L. A. Clarke|Christopher R. Palmer|Samuel S. L. To
Proceedings of The Sixth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 1997, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 19-21, 1997

1996

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Interactive Substring Retrieval (MultiText Experiments for TREC-5).
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack
Proceedings of The Fifth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 1996, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 20-22, 1996

1995

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Shortest Substring Ranking (MultiText Experiments for TREC-4).
Charles L. A. Clarke|Gordon V. Cormack|Forbes J. Burkowski
Proceedings of The Fourth Text REtrieval Conference, TREC 1995, Gaithersburg, Maryland, USA, November 1-3, 1995